Révolutions Xenakis: film screening and conversation

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In the context of the 'Révolutions Xenakis' exhibition, CAM presents the documentary ‘Xenakis Revolution: The Architect of Sound,’ by Stéphane Ghez, followed by a conversation with Mâkhi Xenakis and Benoît Gibson.

In celebration of the centenary of the birth of the composer, architect, engineer and mathematician Iannis Xenakis (1921/1922-2001), the exhibition Révolutions Xenakis is the starting point for the screening of the award-winning documentary Xenakis Revolution: The Architect of Sound (2022).

The documentary is built around the life and work of the Greek composer, a pioneer in the field of electronic music and creator of the most innovative light and sound shows. It reveals previously unseen archive images, footage of his musical performances and interviews with family members, friends and researchers.

The screening is followed by a conversation with Mâkhi Xenakis, the composer’s daughter and curator of the exhibition, and Benoît Gibson, an expert on Xenakis’s work and author of several studies on the composer, including two essays published in the catalogue accompanying the exhibition.


Speakers


Programme

16:00 / Documentary screening

Xenakis Revolution: The Architect of Sound, 2022, 55′

Simultaneously a composer, architect and engineer, Xenakis was one of the most original figures in modern music. A pioneer of computer music, sound and light shows and spatialised concerts, Xenakis still inspires artists working in the contemporary electronic scene today. By telling the story of the man he was, this film clearly shows how this utopian and revolutionary artist developed a unique language encompassing music, architecture, science and mathematics.

Like the utopias of the 1960s, Xenakis’s revolution was total, in political and artistic as well as technological and social terms. Of Greek origin, Xenakis trained as an engineer and fought in the Second World War. Seriously wounded and sentenced to death, he was forced to leave his country, to which he only returned after 27 years of exile.

Xenakis arrived in Paris in 1947 and started working with Le Corbusier on the Convent of Sainte-Marie de la Tourette and the famous Philips Pavilion. His collaboration with the master of modern architecture inspired radical musical works, such as Metastaseis, which was based on his experience of war and completely changed the language of music.

Rejecting both traditional tonal music and avant-garde experiments such as dodecaphony, Xenakis devised a new form of composing with the help of graphic scores and calculations of probability. Driven by the desire to immerse his audience in a total show, the composer broke all the rules of the orchestra and created polytopes, a new art form that was simultaneously structural, visual and sound-based, a precursor of his sound and light shows.

Xenakis was the first European composer to use a computer to create music. From his UPIC system, he invented the first graphic synthesizer, in the hope of making composition accessible to all. Guided by his revolutionary and humanist ideas, Xenakis broke down the boundaries between the arts and sciences and laid the groundwork for futurist, multimedia and transdisciplinary creations. That is why, even if they don’t know it, all DJs on the electronic scene today are descendants of Xenakis.

To help us discover this extraordinary artist, Stéphane Ghez decided to tell the story of the man he was, through the testimonies of those who were close to him and the artists he influenced. On the wild beaches of Corsica, which reminded him of Greece, his daughter Mâkhi describes the influence of nature on his compositions. In La Tourette Convent, his graphic scores come to life and echo his architecture. Pascale Dusapin, George Aperghis and Jean-Michel speak about how his work shook up musical tradition. And the young musicians of the Trio Xenakis, in intense and spectacular musical sequences, demonstrate the vitality of his work.

17:00 / Conversation

Mâkhi Xenakis 
Benoît Gibson


Credits

Original title

Xenakis Révolution, le bâtisseur du son

Director

Stéphane Ghez

Cast

Mâkhi Xenakis
Pascal Dusapin
Jean-Michel Jarre
George Aperghis
Michel Tabachnik
le Trio Xenakis
Makis Solomos
Elisavet Kiourtsoglou

Distribution

Cinétévé Sales

Copyright

© ARTE France – Cinétévé – Mâkhi Xenakis, 2022

The Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation reserves the right to collect and keep records of images, sounds and voice for the diffusion and preservation of the memory of its cultural and artistic activity. For further information, please contact us through the Information Request form.

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