Gulbenkian Grants for Architectural Projects in Iraq

(1956 – 1975)

Chronology of Gulbenkian Foundation support for public and private projects to build, renovate and equip buildings and community facilities in Iraq between 1956 and 1975, in the fields of education, science, health and social welfare, sport and culture.

From an early stage, the Board sought to ensure that the Gulbenkian Foundation’s relationship with the Iraqi people and the country’s authorities was based not solely on oil interests, but also on its universal humanitarian mission.

For the Gulbenkian Foundation’s President, José de Azeredo Perdigão, the institution’s standing in Iraq depended on tangible achievements on the ground across its various statutory fields. This was how the Foundation could demonstrate that it was spending a substantial share of the funds generated there by oil in the country itself.

The projects with an architectural dimension brought together in this chronology made a significant contribution to the development of Iraq’s infrastructure during a period spanning the end of the monarchy in 1958 and the successive republican regimes.

Most of this support was concentrated before 1972, when the Ba’ath Party government nationalised the Iraq Petroleum Company, in which the Foundation held a 5% stake through Partex.

This chronology does not cover other equally significant areas of activity, such as scholarships and funding for research and publishing. Conceived as an open-ended record, it will be updated as new information and previously unpublished documents come to light.

1956 – 1960

1956 – 1957

Hostel and Club, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Young Women’s Christian Association (YWCA) of Iraq for the construction of a hostel and club for women of all nationalities residing in Baghdad, in the total amount of US$ 2,800.

1957

Al-Hikma University, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Al-Hikma University for the construction of new facilities for technical and scientific studies, in the amount of US$ 140,000.

1957 – 1962

Ramzi School, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Women’s Temperance and Social Welfare Society for the construction and equipping of a school dedicated to the education and rehabilitation of children with disabilities, in total amount of US$ 182,000.

1957 – 1970

Primary and Secondary Schools Taassissiyah, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Tassissia Private School Association for the construction and refurbishment of two schools, in total amount of US$ 196,000.

1957 – 1972

Armenian School, Zakho

Grant awarded to the Armenian Church Committee of Mosul for the construction of a school, in the total amount of US$ 16,000.

1958 – 1971

Al-Sha’ab Stadium, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Ministry of Youth of Iraq and the Municipality of Baghdad for the construction and fit out of the stadium, in the total amount of US$ 3,603,366.

1959 – 1967

National Gallery of Modern Art, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Iraqi Ministry of Culture and Guidance and to the Municipality of Baghdad for the construction and fitting-out of the Gulbenkian Building, intended to house the National Gallery of Modern Art (later renamed the Centre for Modern Art), in the total amount of US$ 326,074.

1960 – 1970

Photo-Elasticity Laboratory, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, for the establishment of Photo-Elasticity Laboratory, in total amount of US$ 20,552.

1961 – 1970

1961

Mobile Libraries

Funding granted to the Iraqi Ministry of Education for the purchase of three units for mobile libraries, in total amount of US$ 26,308.

1961 – 1970

Laboratories, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, for the equipping of five specialized laboratories, in total amount of US$ 327,600.

1962 – 1966

Auditorium, Baghdad

Funding granted to the Women’s Section of the Iraqi Red Crescent Society for the refurbishment and fitting out of an auditorium, in total amount of US$ 5,628.

1962 – 1966

Headquarters of the Iraqi Artists’ Society, Baghdad

Funding granted to the Iraqi Artists’ Society for the construction of its headquarters, in total amount of US$ 84,000.

1962 – 1967

Headquarters of the Iraqi Engineers’ Union, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Iraqi Engineers’ Union for the construction of its headquarters building, in total amount of US$ 210,000.

1962 – 1969

Cancer Research Centre, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Iraqi Cancer Society for the construction of a research centre, in the amount of US$ 280,000.

1962 – 1972

Institute of Fine Arts Building, Baghdad

Funding granted to the Iraqi Ministry of Education for the construction of the University of Baghdad’s institute building, in the amount of US$ 622,360.

1963

Educational Television Centre Building, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Ministry of Education of Iraq for the installation and the technical equipment of the Educational Television Centre building, in the total amount of US$ 140,000.

1963 – 1971

Auditorium and Library of the Association of Iraqi Economists, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Association of Iraqi Economists for the construction of an auditorium and a library, in the total amount of US$ 54,320.

1963 – 1972

Ethnographic Museum, Baghdad

Funding granted to the Iraqi Ministry of Culture and Guidance for the conversion of the Costume Museum building into an Ethnographic Museum, in total amount of US$ 140,000.

1963 – 1973

College of Administration and Economics Building, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, for the construction of the College of Administration and Economics building, in total amount of US$ 280,000.

1964

Kindergarten, Kirkuk

Grant awarded to the Municipality of Kirkuk for the construction of a kindergarten, in total amount of US$ 66,750.

1964 – 1965

Mobile Cinema-Libraries

Grants awarded to the Ministry of Culture and Guidance of Iraq for the acquisition of three Pilgrim-type mobile units for the mobile cinema-library project, in the total amount of US$ 61, 900.

1964 – 1965

Saint Raphael Hospital, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Saint Raphael Hospital for the fitting out of the building, in the amount US$ 53,192.

1964 – 1968

Cardiopulmonary Institute, Mosul

Grant awarded to the University of Mosul for the construction of a cardiopulmonary institute at the College of Medicine, in the amount of US$ 56,000.

1964 – 1969

School, Cultural Centre and Hostel, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Anti-Vagrancy Society for the construction of a school, cultural centre and a hostel for vagrants, in the amount of US$ 56,107.

1964 – 1970

Antiquities Museum, Nasiriyah

Grants awarded to the Directorate-General of Antiquities of Iraq for the construction and fit out of the museum building in Nasiriyah, in the total amount of US$ 183,400.

1964 – 1972

College of Medicine Building, Basrah

Grant awarded to the University of Basrah for the construction of the building of the College of Medicine, in the amount of US$ 280,000.

1965

Accommodation, Kirkuk

Grant awarded to the Child Welfare Society in Kirkuk for the accommodation project, in the amount of US$ 56,000.

1965

Armenian Kindergarten and Primary School, Mosul

Grant awarded to the President of the Diocesan Council of the Prelature of the Armenian Church for the construction of a kindergarten and a school, in the total amount of US$ 16,650.

1965 – 1967

Mobile X-Ray Units

Grants awarded to the Ministry of Health of Iraq for the acquisition of four mobile units for the mobile X-ray project, in the total amount of US$ 213,136.

1965 – 1968

Sports Centre and Children’s Public Library, Baghdad

Grants awarded the Municipality of Baghdad for the construction of a sports centre and a children’s public library, as part of the Youth Centre, and for the fitting out of the latter, at a total cost of US$ 411,600.

1965 – 1969

Headquarters of the Iraqi Medical Society, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Iraqi Medical Society for the construction of its headquarters building, in the total amount of US$ 84,000.

1966 – 1967

Hospital in Hatra, Mosul

Grants awarded the Municipality of Mosul for the construction of the hospital building, in the amount of US$ 69,566.

1966 – 1967

Kindergarten, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Congregation of the Daughters of Mary Immaculate (Chaldean Sisters) for the construction of a kindergarten, in the total amount of US$ 21,000.

1966 – 1968

Central Library of the General-Directorate of Awqaf, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Directorate-General of Awqaf (the entity responsible for the assets of a religious foundation) for the construction of the library building, in the total amount of US$ 159,600.

1966 – 1968

Emergency Hospital, Mosul

Grants awarded to the Municipality of Mosul for the construction and fit out of the hospital building, in the total amount of US$ 420,000.

1966 – 1969

Auditorium and Library at the Al-Mustansiriya University, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Al-Mustansiriya University for the construction and fitting out of an auditorium and a library, in the total amount of US$ 406,000.

1966 – 1969

Oriental Institute Building, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Al-Hikma University for the construction of the building, in the total amount of US$ 178,000.

1966 – 1973

Auditorium of the College of Agriculture, Mosul

Grants awarded to the University of Mosul for the construction and fit out of an auditorium at College of Agriculture, in total amount of US$ 229,690.

1966 – 1973

Headquarters of the Iraqi Federation of Industries, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Iraqi Federation of Industries for the construction of its headquarters building, in the total amount of US$ 72,500.

1967

Chest Diseases Clinic, Erbil (Arbil)

Grant awarded to the Municipality of Erbil for the construction of the clinic building, in the amount of US$ 33,600.

1967

Maternity Hospital, Sulaymaniyah

Grant awarded to the Iraqi Ministry of Health to complete the construction of a maternity hospital in Sulaymaniyah, in the total amount of US$ 168,000.

1967 – 1969

Headquarters of the Oil Industry Employees’ and Workers’ Union, Baghdad

Funding granted to the Oil Industry Employees’ and Workers’ Union for the construction and fitting out of its headquarters building, in total amount of US$ 201,600.

1967 – 1970

Headquarters of the Iraqi Academy of Sciences, Baghdad

Funding granted to the Iraqi Academy of Sciences for the construction, fitting-out and external works on the academy’s headquarters building, in total amount of US$ 382,088.

1967 – 1972

Maternity Care Clinic, Mahanawiyah

Funding granted to the Municipality of Diwaniyah for the construction of a maternal care clinic in Mahanawiyah, in total amount of US$ 56,000.

1967 – [1973]

Rustamiyah Military Academy, Baghdad

Funding provided to the Rustamiyah Military Academy for the construction and fitting out of the gymnasium, library, museum and audiovisual room, in total amount of US$ 980,000.

1968

Scientific Research Centre, Baghdad

Support provided to the Iraqi Ministry of Planning and the Iraqi Higher Council for Research for the development of a Scientific Research Centre project, in total amount of US$ 322,000.

1968

Vocational Rehabilitation Centre, Baghdad

Support provided to the Iraqi Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs for the construction of a vocational rehabilitation centre, in total amount of US$ 280,000.

1968

Physiotherapy Laboratory, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Archdiocese of the Syrian Orthodox Church for the establishment of a physiotherapy laboratory at Bar Hebraeus Hospital, in the total amount of US$ 56,000.

1968 – 1969

Cultural Centre, Ramadi

Grant awarded to the Municipality of Ramadi for the construction of the centre building, in the total amount of US$ 140,000.

1968 – 1969

Cancer Patients Convalescence Home, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Iraqi Cancer Society towards the construction of a convalescent home for cancer patients, in the total amount of US$ 168,000.

1968 – 1969

Antiquities Museum, Mosul

Grant awarded to the Directorate-General of Antiquities of Iraq for the construction of the museum building, in the total amount of US$ 280,000.

1968 – 1970

Library and Auditorium, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Iraqi Teachers’ Union for the construction of a library and an auditorium, in the total amount of US$ 140,000.

1968 – 1970

Child Welfare Centre and Clinic, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the University Women Graduates Association for the construction of a child welfare centre and clinic, in the total amount of US$ 67,200.

1968 – 1970

Training Centre Building, Najaf (Nejef)

Grant awarded to the Municipality of Karbala (Kerbela) for the construction of the building in Najaf, in the total amount of US$ 151,460.

1968 – 1970

Maternity Hospital, Karbala (Kerbela)

Grants awarded the Municipality of Karbala for the construction of the maternity hospital building, in the total amount of US$ 89,600.

1968 – 1971

Emergency Hospital, Basrah

Grant awarded to the Municipality of Basrah for the construction and fit out of the hospital building, in the total amount of US$ 386,400.

1968 – 1971

Jbaish Hospital, Dhi Qar

Grants awarded to the Municipality of Nasiriyah for the construction of the hospital building, in the total amount of US$ 131,040.

1968 – 1971

Girls Orphanage, Mosul

Grant awarded to the Islamic Philanthropic Society of Mosul, for the construction of the orphanage building, in the total amount of US$ 86,925.

1968 – 1972

Headquarters of the Agricultural Technical Association, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Agricultural Technical Association for the construction of its headquarters building, in the total amount of US$ 43,300.

1968 – 1972

Emergency Hospital, Kirkuk

Grant awarded to the Municipality of Kirkuk for the construction of the hospital building, in the total amount of US$ 280,000.

1968 – 1972

Bacteriology Laboratory, Basrah

Grant awarded to the Municipality of Basrah for the construction and equipping of the laboratory building, in the total amount of US$ 51,800.

1969

Auditorium of the Iraqi Doctors’ Union, Baghdad

Support provided to the Iraqi Doctors’ Union for the construction of an auditorium to be used for scientific, medical and clinical conferences, in the total amount of US$ 84,000.

1969 – 1970

Iraqi National Library Building, Baghdad

Support provided to the Iraqi Ministry of Culture and Information for the construction of the National Library building, in total amount of US$ 1,540,000.

1969 – 1971

Emergency Hospital, Baghdad

Support provided to the Iraqi Ministry of Health for the construction of the hospital building, in total amount of US$ 290,912.

1969 – 1971

Orphanage, Duhok (Dohuk)

Support granted to the Fundraising Committee for Relief in Northern Iraq for the construction of the orphanage building, in total amount of US$ 163,000.

1969 – 1971

Orphanage, Erbil (Arbil)

Support granted to the Fundraising Committee for Relief in Northern Iraq for the construction of the orphanage building, in total amount of US$ 159,000.

1969 – 1972

Children’s Music School, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Ministry of Culture and Guidance for the construction of the school building, in the total amount of US$ 44,800.

1969 – 1972

Training Hospital, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Iraqi Red Crescent Society for the construction of a teaching hospital comprising nursing, first aid, civil defence and a blood bank, in the total amount of US$ 432,000.

1970 – 1973

Qasrê Model Village, Erbil (Arbil)

Grants awarded to the Ministry of Northern Affairs for the establishment of a pilot project for the construction of a model village at Qasrê, in the province of Erbil, in the total amount of US$ 213,222.

1970 – 1973

Emergency Hospital, Diwaniyah

Grant awarded to the Provincial Authority of Diwaniyah for the construction of the hospital building, in the total amount of US$ 307,295.

1970 – 1975

Youth Centre, Sulaymaniyah

Grant awarded to the Municipality of Sulaymaniyah for the construction of the centre building, in the total amount of US$ 253,760.

1971 – 1975

1971

University Auditorium, Mosul

Grant awarded to the University of Mosul for the construction of an auditorium, in the total amount of US$ 280,000.

1971 – 1972

Headquarters of the Iraqi Journalists’ Union, Baghdad

Grant awarded to the Journalists’ Union for the construction of its headquarters building, in the total amount of US$ 91,200.

1971 – 1973

Maternity Wing at the Republican Hospital, Erbil (Arbil)

Grants awarded to the Provincial Authority of Erbil for the construction of the maternity wing at the Republican Hospital, in the total amount of US$ 213,000.

1971 – 1973

Headquarters of the Kurdish Scientific Academy, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Kurdish Scientific Academy for the construction of the headquarters building, in the total amount of US$ 168,550.

1971 – 1973

Headquarters of the Iraqi Geologists’ Union, Baghdad

Grants awarded to the Iraqi Geologists Union for the construction of the headquarters building, in the total amount of US$ 107,340.

1972

Children’s Library, Kirkuk

Grant awarded to the Municipality of Kirkuk for the construction of the library building, in the total amount of US$ 121,600.

Updated on 26 october 2026

Cookies settings

Cookies Selection

This website uses cookies to improve your browsing experience, security, and its website performance. We may also use cookies to share information on social media and to display messages and advertisements personalised to your interests, both on our website and in others.