- 1915
- Canvas
- Oil
- Inv. 77P15
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso
A casita clara – paysagem [The little bright house – landscape]
One watercolour in CAM's collection is certainly related to this canvas. And even though it is still unclear if it was a study, this work clearly demonstrates Amadeo's agility in the métier of oil painting – through deft and fluent brushstrokes that amplify colours and widen space as if they broke free from the constraints of oil. The “simultaneous contrasts” between these lively colours have a precedent in Robert Delaunay, who was then exiled in Vila do Conde, and continued to theorize and reformulate contrasts since he invented them, curiously enough, in a series of Fenêtres [Windows] (1912). In part, the simultanée was formed as a reaction against Cubism's use of light and shade. But ultimately, this painting of colour for colour's sake was chiefly encouraged for being a specific pictorial phenomenon that corresponded to a state of poetic sensiblity, and it was immediately hailed by Apollinaire and Blaise Cendrars.
Amadeo wasn't the only artist fleeing from Paris because of the War. Matisse also isolated himself in Collioure with Juan Gris, in 1914, where he painted the renowned and grim Porte-Fenêtre opening to the absolute dark of an endangered world. The contrast with Amadeo's early exile years in Manhufe is striking, in that his was a veritable regressus ad uterum, giving rise to a painting bursting with vital energy and radiant colours, in works that impose themselves on the geography of modernism as “off-centred”, but at no time insular. The series of windows painted by Amadeo between 1915 and 1916, as this work, with their abstract shapes and communicating colours, makes us understand why it was written at the time that they contained “red, reeeeed, yeeeeellow; a green intensely green, the colours of joy, of happiness, conceived in time but not in space, the colours of the most extravagant and raucous carnival!”*
* Excerpt of a text posted alongside Amadeo’s pictures at his solo exhibition in Porto in 1916. Unknown author. Cited in Amadeo de Souza Cardoso: Diálogo de Vanguardas, CAM/FCG, Assírio & Alvim, Lisboa, p. 483.
AR
March 2011
Type | Value | Unit | Section |
Height | 30,5 | cm | |
Width | 40,5 | cm |
Type | signed |
Text | «amadeo / de souza / c ardoso» |
Position | top left-hand corner |
Type | Acquisition |
Date | 1977 |
Exposição de Pintura (Abstracionismo): amadeo de souza- cardoso/ Painting Exhibition (Abstractionism): amadeo de souza- cardoso |
Porto, [s.n.], 1916 |
Catalogue |
Exposição de Pintura: amadeo de souza-cardoso/ Painting Exhibition: amadeo de souza-cardoso |
Lisbon, [s.n.], 1916 |
Catalogue |
amadeo de souza-cardoso |
Lisbon, SNI, 1959 |
Catalogue |
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso: a primeira descoberta de Portugal na Europa no século XX/ Amadeo de Souza - Cardoso: Portugal's first discovery in Europe in the XX century |
Lisbon, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian. Centro de Arte Moderna, 1983 |
Catalogue |
Roteiro do Centro de Arte Moderna/ Guide of the Modern Art Centre |
Lisbon, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, Centro de Arte Moderna, 1985 |
Guide |
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso: pintura, desenho, aguarela/ Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso: painting, drawing, watercolour |
Porto, Jornal de Notícias, 1985 |
Catalogue |
Amadeo |
Rome, Companhia de Seguros Bonança, 1988 |
Catalogue |
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso |
Madrid, Fundación Juan March, 1998 |
Catalogue |
At the edge: a portuguese futurist: Amadeo de Souza Cardoso |
Lisbon, Ministério da Cultura, Gabinete das Relações Internacionais; Washington : The Corcoran, 1999 |
Catalogue |
Mondrian. Amadeo: da paisagem à abstracção/ Mondrian. Amadeo: from landscape to abstraction |
Porto, Asa, 2001 |
Catalogue |
Sinteses=Arte+António Cardoso/ Sinteses=Art+António Cardoso |
[s.l.], Gémeo, 2004 |
Monograph |
1887-1987 centenário do nascimento de amadeo de souza- cardoso/ 1887-1987 birth centenary of amadeo de souza-cardoso |
Lisbon, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1987 |
Catalogue |
História da Arte Portuguesa: Do Barroco à Contemporaneidade. Vol. III/ The History of Portuguese Art: from Baroque to Contemporary Vol. III |
Lisbon, Círculo de Leitores, 1995 |
Monograph |
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso: diálogo de vanguardas/ Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso: avant-garde dialogues |
Lisbon, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian. Centro de Arte Moderna José de Azeredo Perdigão, Assírio & Alvim, 2006 |
Catalogue |
La légende de Saint Julien l'hospitalier. Facsimile edition |
Lisbon, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian. Centro de Arte Moderna José de Azeredo Perdigão, 2006 |
Monograph |
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso (1887-1918): Ein pionier aus Portugal/ Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso (1887-1918): A Pioneer from Portugal |
Hamburg, Ernst Barlach Haus, 2007 |
Catalogue |
Correspondências: Vieira da Silva por Mário Cesariny/ Correspondences: Vieira da Silva through Mário Cesariny |
Lisbon, Assírio & Alvim; Fundação Arpad Szenes - Vieira da Silva, 2008 |
Catalogue |
Vieira da Silva, Arpad Szenes ou o castelo surrealista : pintura de Vieira da Silva e de Szenes nos anos 30 a 40 em Lisboa/ Vieira da Silva, Arpad Szenes or the surrealist castle: painting by Vieira da Silva and Szenes in Lisbon in the 30's and 40's |
Lisbon, Assírio & Alvim, 1984 |
Monograph |
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso: a primeira descoberta de Portugal na Europa no século XX/ Amadeo de Souza - Cardoso: Portugal's first discovery in Europe in the XX century |
Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation |
Curator: Paulo Ferreira |
July to December 1983 Modern Art Centre (CAM) of the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation |
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso: pintura, desenho, aguarela/ Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso: painting, drawing, watercolour |
8 March to 5 April 1985 Jornal de Notícias Gallery |
At the edge: a portuguese futurist: Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso |
20 January to 17 March 2000 The Arts Club of Chicago |
11 September to 28 November 1999 The Corcoran Gallery of Art |
amadeo de souza-cardoso |
Paulo Ferreira |
May 1959 National Information Secretariat - Foz Palace, Lisbon |
June 1959 National Museum Soares dos Reis, Porto |
Exposição de Pintura: amadeo de souza-cardoso/ Painting Exhibition: amadeo de souza-cardoso |
4 December to 12 December 1916 Lisbon Naval League, Calhariz Palace |
Exposição de Pintura (Abstracionismo): amadeo de souza- cardoso/ Painting Exhibition (Abstractionism): amadeo de souza- cardoso |
1 November 12 November 1916 Ballroom of the Passo Manoel Garden |
Amadeo |
11 June to 3 June 1988 Lazzarini Palace |
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso |
16 January to 1 March 1998 Juan March Foundation |
Exhibition co-organized by the José Azeredo Perdigão Modern Art Centre (CAMJAP) of the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation. |
Mondrian. Amadeo: da paisagem à abstracção/ Mondrian. Amadeo: from landscape to abstraction |
28 June to 30 September 2001 Serralves Museum of Contemporary Art |
1887-1987 centenário do nascimento de amadeo de souza- cardoso/ 1887-1987 birth centenary of amadeo de souza-cardoso |
Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation |
Curator: Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation |
20 July 1987 to 31 October 1987 Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian |
Centro de Arte Moderna José de Azeredo Perdigão/ José de Azeredo Perdigão Modern Art Centre (CAMJAP) |
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso: diálogo de vanguardas/ Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso: avant-garde dialogues |
Curator: FREITAS, Helena de |
15 November 2006 to 15 January 2007 Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation |
Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso (1887-1918): Ein pionier aus Portugal/ Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso (1887-1918): A Pioneer from Portugal |
2 December 2007 to 30 March 2008 Ernst Barlach Haus |
Correspondências: Vieira da Silva por Mário Cesariny/ Correspondences: Vieira da Silva through Mário Cesariny |
5 June to 4 October 2008 Arpad Szenes/ Vieira da Silva Foundation |